Natural Language Processing

Artificial intelligence in healthcare: defining the most common terms

April 3, 2024 - As healthcare organizations collect more and more digital health data, transforming that information to generate actionable insights has become crucial. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to significantly bolster these efforts, so much so that health systems are prioritizing AI initiatives this year. Additionally, industry leaders are recommending that healthcare...

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AI reveals race-based differences in the expression of depression

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, and the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) have demonstrated that artificial intelligence (AI) models designed to predict depression...

Generative AI may bolster digital healthcare software development

by Shania Kennedy

A research team from NYU Langone Health demonstrated that the use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) could accelerate the development of digital health software, according to a study published...

NLP Framework Could Improve Medical Summarization Tools

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers from Pennsylvania State University (PSU) have developed a natural language processing (NLP) framework to improve the efficiency and reliability of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven...

Publicly Trained LLMs Identify Musculoskeletal Pain Location, Acuity

by Shania Kennedy

Mount Sinai researchers have demonstrated that publicly trained large language models (LLMs) can identify the pain location and pain location of musculoskeletal conditions like shoulder, knee, and...

NLP Tool Flags Signs of Depression, Anxiety in Healthcare Workers

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers at New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine have demonstrated that a natural language processing (NLP) tool can effectively detect pandemic-related signs of anxiety and...

Washington University in St. Louis Launches AI for Health Institute

by Shania Kennedy

The McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis has established the AI for Health Institute, which will bring together clinical researchers and artificial intelligence experts...

Breaking Down 3 Types of Healthcare Natural Language Processing

by Shania Kennedy

Healthcare generates massive amounts of data as patients move along their care journeys, often in the form of notes written by clinicians and stored in EHRs. These data are valuable to improve health outcomes but are often difficult to...

ChatGPT Achieves High Accuracy in Clinical Decision-Making Tasks

by Shania Kennedy

Mass General Brigham researchers demonstrated that ChatGPT can achieve “impressive accuracy” in clinical decision-making, with increased performance as the tool is fed more clinical...

Researchers Validate NLP Tool to Extract SDOH from Clinical Notes

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers from the Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health (IU Fairbanks School) and Regenstrief Institute have validated the generalizability and portability of a natural...

Experts: Medical Community Must Help Shape Use of LLMs in Healthcare

by Shania Kennedy

In a special communication published this month in JAMA, researchers discussed the creation and adoption of large language models (LLMs) in healthcare, asserting that the process must be actively...

NLP May Help Flag SDOH Needs for Alzheimer’s, Dementia Patients

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers have developed a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm to identify social determinants of health (SDOH) for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) patients using...

ChatGPT Accurately Answers Ophthalmic Knowledge Assessment Questions

by Shania Kennedy

In a research letter published last week in JAMA Ophthalmology, researchers demonstrated that ChatGPT-4 provided correct responses to 84 percent of a sample of multiple-choice questions from...

NLP Model Enhances COVID-19 Treatment Through Message Classification

by Mark Melchionna

Emory University School of Medicine and Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) researchers used natural language processing (NLP), a type of artificial intelligence (AI), to enhance COVID-19...

ChatGPT, Generative AI Show Promise as Complex Diagnostic Tools

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) demonstrated that generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, such as ChatGPT, may serve as promising assistive tools for...

How NorthShore Uses AI, NLP to Tackle SDOH in the Emergency Department

by Shania Kennedy

Identifying and tackling social determinants of health (SDOH) are crucial aspects of any health equity strategy. But establishing how best to capture patients’ SDOH needs and develop interventions in the clinical setting remains a...

ChatGPT Fails American Urological Association Self-Assessment Exam

by Shania Kennedy

A study published last week in Urology Practice demonstrated that ChatGPT performed poorly on the 2022 American Urological Association (AUA) Self-assessment Study Program exam, indicating that the tool...

NYU Large Language Model Forecasts Hospital Readmissions, Length of Stay

by Shania Kennedy

Researchers at New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine have developed a large language model (LLM) capable of predicting multiple clinical outcomes, including readmissions, and the tool...

ChatGPT Fails American College of Gastroenterology Assessment Tests

by Shania Kennedy

A study published this week in the American Journal of Gastroenterology demonstrated that ChatGPT-3 and ChatGPT-4 failed the 2021 and 2022 multiple-choice self-assessment tests for the American College...

HCA Healthcare Launches AI-Enabled Ambient Documentation Partnership

by Shania Kennedy

HCA Healthcare and Augmedix have announced a partnership aimed at accelerating the development of artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled ambient documentation solutions for acute care...

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